From stage and screen to art gallery walls, Danielle Deadwyler has something to say
Jessica Cortez
In Danielle Deadwylerâs âKitchen Installationsâ video series, she is dressed in a yellow apron and black lingerie with her hair pinned up in plaits. She wears loafers on her feet while scrubbing the oven in the kitchen of a midcentury home. A chopped and screwed sample of French Montanaâs âPop Thatâ on repeat saying âwork, work, workâ underscores the in-and-out scrubbing motion. It evokes both the image of poet Sylvia Plathâs death and a sexual act. The piece is a contemplation on the expectations put upon Black womenâs bodies, both sexually and domestically.
âI have been tackling, since my son Ezra was 4, what it means to have to negotiate labor responsibilities,â said Deadwyler, 42. âWhen I was a kid I knew my mom had children and was negotiating being a mother and wife ⌠All of the Black women I know are doing all of the things.â
Juggling self-hood and motherhood has been at the core of Deadwylerâs work as an artist. It was at the heart of the 2022 movie âTill,â in which she portrayed Mamie Till Mobley, who became a civil rights activist after her 14-year-old son Emmett was beaten and drowned to death while visiting relatives in Mississippi. And it colors her work as a visual artist, combining performance art, film, photography and music to explore Black womenâs labor with a focus on sex work and domestic work.
âKitchen Installationsâ was on display as a part of âThe Alchemistsâ exhibition at Johnson Lowe Gallery earlier this year. And now sheâs returned to the gallery with more multimedia work as part of the âIn Unity as in Divisionâ exhibition, on view through Nov. 11.
Credit: William Twitty Photography
Credit: William Twitty Photography
âI grew up on Stewart Avenue where there were many strip clubs around the corner from my house,â Deadwyler said. âGirls in my community who worked in clubs or on the streets werenât bad people. With my art, I want to complicate peopleâs perceptions and ideas across the board.â
Curated by Executive Director Donovan Johnson, âIn Unity as in Divisionâ features works by seven emerging artists who call Atlanta home. Johnson, who succeeded gallery founder Bill Lowe after his death earlier this year, emphasizes elevating local artists from historically excluded groups as mission critical for the gallery.Other featured artists include Demetri Burke, Leia Genis, Wihro Kim, Masela Nkolo, Sergio SuĂĄrez and Ellex Swavoni.
Their works will be displayed in what Johnson calls micro-exhibits, or salons, where each artistâs pieces will be in their own room, so they can be taken in as individuals. The seven artists taken together form a quilt of Atlantaâs cultural landscape, he says.
Talking about Deadwylerâs work, Johnson observes that âwhen people from other places think about Atlanta, they often mention places like Magic City; even Jazmine Sullivanâs song âThe Other Sideâ is about moving to Atlanta and becoming successful, specifically utilizing her body to reclaim control of her success.â He sees that reality reflected in Deadwylerâs work. âIn the music Danielle overlays (in âKitchen Installationâ), you have the voice of a male rapper whose lyrics evoke performative actions from an audience that can only be assumed to be black women.â
For those familiar with her stage and film work, Deadwylerâs foray into visual art may seem like a departure, but itâs not. She was born and raised in Atlanta, and her parents got her in the arts early, starting with Marlene Rounds School of Dance when she was 4 years old. After graduating from Grady High School, she attended Spelman College and went on to earn masterâs degrees in American studies from Columbia University and poetry from Ashland University.
âMy grad school work was on Black female strippers in the South as positive representation in hip-hop,â Deadwyler said. âI am taking that academic work and connecting it to my constant experience at the time. What is the difference between a domestic or sex working Black mother and all of the other jobs we perform in conjunction with all of the community work we do? I feel like my body needed to get it out.â
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Deadwyler taught elementary school at Neighborhood Charter Schools for a couple of years before returning to her true passion: performance-based storytelling. She made her mark with memorable roles in plays such as âGoodnight, Tylerâ at the Alliance Theatre, âThe Book Club Playâ at Horizon Theatre and âSmart Peopleâ at True Colors Theatre.
However, it was one of her earlier roles in 2009 that may have planted the seed for her future career. While pregnant, she played Lady in Yellow in Ntozake Shangeâs choreopoem, âFor Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow is Enuf,â at True Colors. It is in this play that Tyler Perry likely saw Deadwyler for the first time and would later cast her as the gritty and unrelenting character, Quita Maxwell, on his OWN series âThe Haves and the Have-Notsâ beginning in 2013.
Still, she continued producing visual art. That same year she created an original piece about Black womenâs labor for Spelman Museum of Fine Artâs Black Box series.
Like many Atlanta actors, as the television and film industry in Atlanta has blossomed, so has Deadwylerâs career.
âAround 2017-2018, that was a critical mass moment of auditions and a shift in the way I was looked at,â Deadwyler recalled. âWhen you gotta ride a film and TV train, you gotta ride. You have full will to do what you want, but the question is, what are you gonna do to make money?â
Over the last five years, Deadwyler has made memorable comedic appearances on TV shows like âAtlantaâ (âChampagne Papiâ episode) and âP-Valley,â both of which were filmed here. She also delivered visceral performances in the Black Western feature film âThe Harder They Fallâ and the dramatic, post-apocalyptic mini-series âStation Eleven.â
âNo role is small,â Deadwyler said. âAndrea Frye (an Atlanta-based actress and director) taught me you elevate everything you do. I can do anything. Thatâs how Iâve been raised as an artist, to throw myself fully into it. Black women are capable of existing on the full spectrum of ability. Why not show that?â
Credit: Lynsey Weatherspoon / Orion Pict
Credit: Lynsey Weatherspoon / Orion Pict
As the mom of a teenage son, Deadwyler said her role in âTillâ resonated with her as she was seeing headlines about unarmed Black men being killed by racist vigilantes. Life and art intersected, and for her performance Deadwyler earned Screen Actors Guild, Criticâs Choice and NAACP Image Award nominations.
At the time of this interview â before the SAG-AFTRA actorsâ strike â she was on set filming August Wilsonâs âThe Piano Lessonâ for Netflix, while eagerly awaiting the release of two other major films. All that is on hold now until an agreement is reached.But once again, life and art have intersected as the strikes bring up labor issues around fairness, collective bargaining and how we value each otherâs humanity. It harkens back to a body of work Deadwyler developed that was inspired by the Atlanta Washerwomenâs Strike of 1881 â parts of which will be on display at Johnson Lowe.
As for her own efforts, Deadwyler intends to keep herself open and her freedom close.
âLimiting myself is not ideal in any capacity, so I keep my hands in the ground to receive any kind of fertilizer available,â Deadwyler said. âMy arms are always stretched wide, so Iâm always thinking about visual art, theater, performance art, etc.â
âIn Unity as in Division.â Through Nov. 11. Johnson Lowe Gallery, 764 Miami Circle NE, Suite 210, Atlanta. 404-352-8114,